Author Archives: Rabbi

The Bully Pulpit

    What do these two scenarios have in common ?

    Imam Rauf, of the near-Ground Zero mosque notoriety, has said several times that if the mosque is not built, the denial will strengthen the “radicals” in Islam, cause a wave of resentment against American to sweep the Muslim world, and even provoke these same “radicals” to violence against Americans. (The latter sentiment was echoed by General Petraeus.) In other words, “give us what we want, or else… and I am not responsible for the consequences.”

    Palestinian Authority “President” Mahmoud Abbas (whose term expired 20 months ago, but why obsess on technicalities) has said repeatedly in the last few weeks, seconded by his aides, that if PM Netanyahu does not continue the freeze on building Jewish homes in the heartland of the Jewish state then he – Abbas – will break off “peace” negotiations. In other words, “do as I say, or else…and I am not responsible for the consequences.”

     And these are the “moderates.” An observer might reasonably conclude that the “moderates” and the “radicals” actually work in tandem, and share the same goals and objectives. It is not even that they differ tactically, but rather that each group plays its assigned role – the “radicals” commit the acts of violence and terror to secure their ends, and the “moderates” provide intellectual, political and social cover for them, while weakening the resolve of the West (or Israel) that naturally longs for an end to the respective disputes. It is a macabre dance that is well-choreographed.

    In Israel, the PA provides the cover for Hamas, and still largely funds the Hamas functionaries in Gaza notwithstanding that Hamas and the PA are rivals. Does that make sense ? Yes. Hamas and the PA might share the same goals, but they are competing for Western dollars, for which the PA now has the upper hand. To continue the flow of Western money that has made fools of the West and millionaires of the PA leadership (while little of that money trickles down to or improves the life of the average citizen), the PA must project the illusion of moderation in reality – by limiting Hamas terror which undercuts their rule – and in fantasy – by making sham arrests of Hamas terrorists, like the PA did after the murders of four Jews two weeks ago. Undoubtedly, all those terrorists have already been released, but the show – literally – of “force” created the right image in the gullible Western media.

    The PA as negotiators have fashioned for themselves an ideal situation: if Israel pulls out of the talks, then Israel is demonstrating its disinterest in peace. But if the PA pulls out of the talks, then…Israel is demonstrating its disinterest in peace by provoking the Palestinians to leave. Can the PA ever demonstrate its disinterest in peace ? Categorically not. In these negotiations, in which Israel foolishly participates on the terms of its enemies, only Israel’s surrender to Palestinian dictates demonstrates Israel’s morality and its commitment to peace. Israel’s sagacity and viability are other matters entirely.

    The PA, like Imam Rauf, have adopted and perfected the tactics of the bully. The bully uses threats and intimidation to achieve his ends. The bully insists that only he is right, and that compromise itself is an insult and a provocation. The bully does not “negotiate” in any real sense of the term, as he views his interlocutors as inferior and vulnerable. The bully warns of dire consequences if his demands are not met. But the bully can be stopped, by superior will, force and morality.

    Israel can – and should – match the PA threat for threat. Any intimation of an Arab walkout should be met with an intimation of an Israeli walkout. Every restatement of Arab demands should be met with a restatement of Israeli demands and interests, a clear articulation of red-lines, along the lines of “failure to agree to Israel’s existence as a Jewish state,” or “insistence on the expulsion of Jews from their homes,” or “ a denial of the right of Jews to build anywhere in the land of Israel,” or “the demand that Jerusalem be re-divided” are “all non-starters, a sign of bad faith, and will immediately cause a cessation of negotiations.” Since the “negotiations” are doomed either to fail or to gravely weaken Israel, the former is preferable to the latter.

     By the same token, Americans should unequivocally repudiate the implied threats of Imam Rauf. Indeed, Americans do not need to be lectured on tolerance or sensitivity by any Muslim, including Imam Rauf. The United States has always been the world’s leading force for freedom, tolerance and human rights, whereas Islam has a long history of repression and persecution of non-Muslims, mitigated only by its grudging toleration of minorities (including Jews and Christians) who were relegated in Muslim lands to dhimmi (second-class) status.

    America does not need the “bridge” that Rauf wants to build, nor a mosque to celebrate “moderate Islam.” There are plenty of mosques in America, and more will surely be built – and even this one will eventually be built in another location.

     If Imam Rauf wants to build a mosque to show the face of “moderate Islam,” here’s a friendly suggestion: build it where it will do some good. Don’t build it in America where that message is unnecessary, and certainly not near Ground Zero where its presence would be a sacrilege.

     Build your citadel to “moderate Islam” where it would do the most good – in Riyadh, in Mecca, in Gaza, in Sanaa, in Tehran, in Baghdad, in Kabul, in Waziristan or in Islamabad. They need the message of “moderate Islam” more than we do. Those places and their inhabitants need to be educated about freedom, tolerance, human rights and dignity – not Americans. Build it there, not here, and you will have earned the respect of all peace-loving peoples. Build it there, and preach the tenets of “moderate” Islam – respect for all people of faith, the sanctity of all human life, the recognition of Israel as the Jewish State, the repudiation of terror and murder of innocents, and the renunciation of the Islamic drive for world domination. Try it. Maybe they will like it, and we certainly don’t need such reminders here in the land of the free. Perhaps they will even let you live.

     We don’t need to be convinced of the joys of “moderate Islam.” Muslims do, by the tens of millions.

      For once, let the PA and the Imam prove their moderation and good intentions. When we stand up to bullies and fight back, argue with them and make counter demands, we will realize their bluffs are empty and their threats are idle bluster. And if speaking softly does not do the trick, there is always the big stick that is ready to put the bully in his place, wherever that place is.

The 9/11 Memorial

     With the construction at Ground Zero delayed for years by litigation, bureaucracy and the like, and only recently proceeding apace, the world’s only existing memorial to the Arab-Muslim terror of September 11, 2001 rests in Israel. What sounds strange at first is actually quite comprehensible. Americans generally perceive Israelis as a plucky, determined people who have retained their values while successfully confronting a ruthless, barbaric enemy, and Israelis see Americans as a nation that has risked its blood and treasure to spread freedom around the globe, usually with little enduring gratitude.

     And, of course, it became painfully clear on 9/11 that Americans and Israelis share the same enemies.

     I visited Israel’s memorial to the Arab-Muslim terror of 9/11 several weeks ago. Called “Andardat Ha’te’omim” (Memorial to the Towers), it is located in a valley just outside Jerusalem, visible from the Har Hamenuchot cemetery across the road, and still almost unreachable. It requires traveling on several dirt roads, up hills and down vales, always on the lookout for microscopic signs pointing to the location. But it is there – and worth a quick visit – for what it is, and what it is not. Both are critical to the reckoning that lies ahead.

     The memorial is set in a circle, the circumference of which is marked by plaques on which are inscribed the names of each of the approximately 3000 murdered victims of that horrific massacre. And right in the center is a metal statue that rises in a spiral to unfurl a metal American flag, resting on a glass base that contains a metal remnant of the Twin Towers that was specially sent to Israel by the City of New York. It does, indeed, as the text indicates, reflect the special relationship between New Yorkers and Americans, and the people of Israel.

    Unfortunately, but by now quite typically, the captions speak volumes by what was not said. The metal remnant was taken “from the remains of the Twin Towers that imploded in the September 11, 2001, disaster..” Is that what happened ? The Towers “imploded” ? How ? Why ? Faulty construction ? Planned obsolescence ? Incredibly, the text – there and elsewhere – is silent as to the causes of this “disaster.”

Disaster” ? “Tragedy”? The tsunami was a disaster, and the death of a young person by illness is a tragedy. The Arab terror of 9/11 was a crime – a brutal, barbaric, heinous, evil, vicious, and hideous attack on innocent civilians. The dedication plaque – the memorial was privately funded – does proclaim “Tolerance Not Terrorism,” and commemorates “the victims of 9/11 and demonstrating a commitment to hope and peace.” But even the term “victims” is neutral, and does not at all convey the malice of the victimizers.

    One looks in vain for any reference to Muslims, Arabs, bin Laden, al Qaeda, Saudi Arabia, Islam  or even hijacked planes being flown into these Twin Towers. A visitor from another planet would not be able to discern why or how these victims died, and at whose hand – if indeed there was a hand involved. Truth be told, there comes a time – long ago reached – when such obfuscations are themselves immoral, and desecrate – rather than honor or memorialize – the lives of the murdered.

     It is not only that obscuring the names, backgrounds and ideology of the murderers nurtures the vile opinions of many – especially in Muslim lands – that the Arab/Muslim terror of 9/11 was actually perpetrated by others, perhaps even Jews. It is worse than that; it diminishes the very idea that there was a ghastly crime here, and not simply an engineering malfunction. And it disguises the notion that Islam – or at least a large segment of Islam’s practitioners – are at war with Jews, Americans and the West, and will stop at nothing in order to win that war.

    The political correctness run amok that refrains from identifying the enemy who infiltrated this land, exploited its freedoms, and violated its serenity threatens to undermine the very nature of the world war in which we are engaged. One who is afraid to even name the enemy cannot defeat that enemy, and the liberal mindset that wishes for (and often presumes) the good intentions of even the malevolent is incapable of waging that war successfully. One who is so enamored with demonstrating a “commitment to hope and peace” in the face of an enemy that is uninterested in either hope or peace will forfeit any possibility of hope or peace, or freedom and life.

     That this attitude pervades the American liberal is no surprise. It undergirds the enthusiastic support for the construction of the mosque near Ground Zero by a Muslim leader who does not construe Hamas as a terrorist group. Nor should it surprise Israelis, whose left has also seized every opportunity to shroud even Arab terror in Israel – the same trite phrases (“tragedy”) were inscribed on the memorial to the Sbarro Pizzeria terror victims – again, without any reference to the perpetrators.

    It is not that such memorials would be made more meaningful if they contained curses and imprecations of the murderers; it is rather that the ambiguous language defeats the very purpose of constructing a memorial. It is honest and forthright to identify the murderers of the Jews in the Holocaust as Nazis or Germans; they weren’t victims of random, unnamed, perhaps even natural forces, but of people, evil people. So, too, the people murdered on September 11, 2001, were killed by people, evil people, who were all Muslim-Arabs, and who killed in the name of Islam.

   If that point cannot be mentioned ever, even at this week’s commemorations of the Arab terror of 9/11, it is questionable whether these commemorations have any meaning whatsoever.

   The idea of a 9/11 memorial in Israel speaks well of the originators and implementers, and does reflect the shared battle that Israelis and Americans are waging. Perhaps an amplification of the text at the memorial in Israel can still be done, if the will is there and the fear is absent. Then, it – and similar memorials – will serve their most valuable purpose in strengthening the resolve of those who are engaged in this war for the defense of civilization as we know it.

Rubber Band

       The Torah is defined as flint, a hard stone that is sturdy and unbreakable. It is therefore ironic that 5770 saw the Torah stretched as a rubber band, with the extremes causing the fraying of the bonds of Torah and Klal Yisrael and with no respite in sight.

       Take the women’s issues, for one. On the left of the rubber band, Orthodoxy was stretched to the breaking point, and likely beyond it, by such non-Orthodox innovations as female clergy and female prayer leaders. The negative reaction from the Torah community was as swift as it was unequivocal (as unequivocal as a free-thinking, stubborn nation can ever get), leading to the freezing of both innovations for the foreseeable future, if not permanently. (Why do I have the sense that there is more coming ?) While the retreat was alternately portrayed as either tactical or substantive, the bottom line was the same: an admission by the innovators that such actions have no place within the framework of the faithful Torah community.

    While the leftists were inappropriately shoving women into the public domain, the Haredi community in Israel was inappropriately shoving women far into the private domain. The right of the rubber band was stretched (broken ?) so that the Torah became unrecognizable. The trends started several years back, but became exacerbated in the recent past. There are Israeli communities these days with restaurants that have no public seating, lest it lead, I suppose, to mixed eating. It is a terrible infringement on normal family life, part of which involves families eating out together or husbands and wives taking time together. The Mehadrin bus lines that have become popular furthered this trend, with separate seating for women in the back (bad symbolism, there).

     The latter entered the public fray again with the recent announcement that the new, long-delayed (and I mean, long-delayed) light rail in Yerushalayim will have Mehadrin cars as well, with separate seating for men and women. This prompted the usual litany of complaints about the encroachment of religious law in the public sector, and about the coercive nature of that community. In truth, I understand the economics of both: faced with a choice of the Haredim starting their own transportation system or accommodating their requests, Egged simply catered to their customers and gave them what they wanted – a Mehadrin line. That makes good business sense. So, too, the director of the new light-rail system said that if Haredim boycott the light-rail, it will fail – so, again, a prudent business decision was made, although it would seem more logical to me to have separate female and male cars on the light-rail, rather than force women to the back of one car.

    It is the religious imperative of such a setup that escapes me. Where exactly does the Talmud, the Rambam, the Shulchan Aruch mandate such a separation in the public realm ? Rav Moshe Feinstein famously wrote that incidental contact even on crowded public transportation is sexually innocuous. Normal people are unaffected by it, and generations of pious Jews conducted themselves accordingly. One wonders what has changed. Just because something can be done – by sheer numbers of consumers – does not mean it should be done, and certainly not on a religious basis.

     Some argue that the Torah may not mandate such separations, but tzniut (Jewish modesty) always strives for higher standards. Yet, a group of Haredi rabbis recently prohibited the wearing of the burqa (only eye slits are visible), which a group of peculiar Jewish women in the Bet Shemesh area have donned, saying that Jewish law does not require such concealment. But on what grounds can it be prohibited ? The Torah certainly does not prohibit or demand it. As we have seen on the left side of the rubber band, just because something is not explicitly prohibited does not make it permissible, prudent, or sensible. There are customs and values that define the Torah community, and we twist and elongate that rubber band at our peril. Eventually, it snaps, and we become a people that are defined by our eccentricities rather than our wisdom, by behavior that is weird rather than rational, and by our segregation from society rather than by our integration in it and elevation of it.

     It is sociologically fascinating that it was the Edah Hacharedis that put the kibosh on the burqa, apparently sensing intuitively that this was beyond the pale. Certainly, nothing is simple, and the overreaction on the part of the Haredim can easily be seen as a response to the laxity in moral matters and relations between the sexes that characterizes much of Modern Orthodoxy, and of course the general society. In some quarters, tzniut  is openly derided, even as in other quarters it is taken to unprecedented excesses. And it goes without saying (all right, I’ll say it), that everyone fancies himself/herself in the sane, normal, mainstream, broad-middle of the Bell Curve. (My Rebbi used to say, accordingly, that each person feels that someone driving faster than him is a maniac, and someone slower than him is an idiot. Each person thinks he drives at the optimum speed.) But we do see how the extremes, right and left, dim the light of Torah and drive away Jews who unthinkingly perceive the Torah as having no real norms – subject to the whims of every generation and fad – or having no real limits in its demands on us.

    Rav Soloveitchik said it well, in “U’vikashtem Misham” (Ktav, page 54): “This is the tragedy of modern man: that, instead of subordinating himself to God, he tries to subordinate his God to his own everyday needs and the fulfillment of his gross lusts.” Or, said another way, in an exaggerated fear of his gross lusts. The Torah gave us the perfect prescription for all our needs – spiritual, moral, ethical, social, psychological and physical. As the New Year begins, it behooves all of us to reinforce the rubber band, find joy and fulfillment in the Torah we were given and not one we create ourselves, and find true service of Hashem in our subordination to His will.

With blessings for a shana tova, a good, happy and healthy year for all.

Photo Optimism

      Here’s a quick take on the big Middle East summit that will take place next week, and fail miserably. No one here in Israel – right or left – trusts Binyamin Netanyahu. The right suspects he is a man without principle, and the left suspects that he is secretly a hawk (if so, it is a well-guarded secret). No one here trusts Mahmoud Abbas, the PA “President” whose term ended more than 18 months ago but who continues to rule in that charade of an entity known as the Palestinian Authority. Hamas doesn’t trust him because even talking to the accursed Jews is perceived by much of the Islamic world as an obscene sellout, Israelis don’t trust him because it has suddenly dawned on all but the willfully-blind that a man who was Arafat’s deputy for 40 years is unlikely to be a Zionist, and his own people don’t trust him because…well, his term expired around the same time George W. Bush left office but somehow Abbas is still around. And no one trusts Barack Obama, whose natural sympathies for the Arabs have been somewhat muted for political reasons but whose understanding of the Arab-Israeli dynamic is perceived by all sides as woefully inadequate. Obama’s early humiliation of Israel is not forgotten here, and his (self-) heralded Cairo speech and outreach to the Muslims has been mocked by the Arab world, when not ignored altogether.

      Obama, master of the grand speech and empty gesture, is likely to make several more, attempt to show a foreign policy “accomplishment” that cannot be attributed to a George W. Bush policy, and bask in the good intentions that generate glowing editorials in the liberal press, but little else.

      So, no one wants to be in Washington next week, and it will show. The Palestinians have been threatening to leave even before they arrive – a neat trick – all to put pressure on Israel as the impediment to peace. In that, they might succeed, because of Israel’s legendary, mediocre negotiating skills. Pressure will be put on Netanyahu to maintain the building “freeze” in Judea and Samaria. As predicted here last year, the Arabs would wait until the very end of this “gesture” to pocket new concessions in exchange for Israel to have to privilege of sitting with them and surrendering. It is a strange world we live in.

      A week ago, I visited a family living in one of the settlements on a street with beautiful private homes, but across from an empty lot strewn with rocks, sand and garbage that looked incongruous. Asking whether anyone was planning on building there, my host reminded me of the freeze. Someone had bought the lot and hired a contractor who was ready to build, but the freeze intervened before they could lay the foundation. How bizarre, how immoral, if you think about it in those terms ! A Jew is not allowed to build a home, in Israel, because of pressure placed on a weak, feckless Israeli government by Obama and Clinton to induce the Arabs to come to the peace table, once again, and again, and again. I don’t know who is more shameless – the Americans who demanded it or the Israelis who succumbed. But a lot – thousands actually – stands vacant and fallow, because of …why, again ?

      Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman, who is so blunt in his speech that he – rare for a foreign minister – is almost not allowed to conduct foreign affairs – was asked this morning whether the “gesture” (the freeze) should be extended. He answered, as is his tendency, that the time for Israeli gestures is over. Let the Arabs make some gestures for once. “It can’t be that we always have to pay for the pleasure of sitting at a table with the Palestinians; let them pay as well.” He makes so much sense that I doubt he will even be allowed in Washington. Of course, even he is not trusted because his policy positions don’t always match his rhetoric, and to keep him in line, a “police investigation” now hangs over his head for almost a decade.

       Nor does any significant segment of the population here – even on the left – believe anymore in the efficacy of the “two-state solution.” That dog won’t hunt. Even if Abbas started wearing a kippa seruga, he is a chief without Indians, i.e., he represents no real constituency. He could not make any concessions even if he wanted to, so negotiating with him is like entering into a contract for the purchase of a house with someone who is not the owner. The paperwork could be in order, and the rituals followed perfectly – but nothing really happens in the end except the buyer loses money if he is foolish enough to pay. The “Palestine” dreamed of by the naïve utopians who are the useful idiots of the evildoers who hate Israel has absolutely no resources, industry, talents or infrastructure to support a modern state. Their national history is as much a fabrication as the notion that their future intentions are peaceful and wholesome. So their renewed “demand” for a continuation of the freeze is a smokescreen.

      Of course, why then have such an event ? Everyone knows that, at present, the minimum the Arabs will accept (Israel’s self-destruction) is more than the maximum the Israelis are currently willing to give (more expulsions and surrender of land). Certainly, Obama needs a optimistic photo op, with the American economy still tanking, unemployment and the market stagnant at unpleasant levels, the US sinking into bankruptcy level debt, and Democrats fleeing from his very presence for their electoral lives. In some quarters, he gets credit even for trying. The real danger, as always, is for Israel. They are the only party expected to make concessions (after all, get ready to hear again about the “Arab street” and how Arab public opinion suddenly matters in that region of 23 brutal dictatorships), and those concessions are pocketed in exchange for new papers, words, promises and ceremonies. It is a macabre dance that every American president – even those with purer motivations than Obama – tries to choreograph.

The estimable George Will: “The biggest threat to peace might be the peace process — or, more precisely, the illusion that there is one. The mirage becomes the reason for maintaining its imaginary “momentum” by extorting concessions from Israel, the only party susceptible to U.S. pressure. Israel is, however, decreasingly susceptible. In one month, history will recycle when the partial 10-month moratorium on Israeli construction on the West Bank expires. Resumption of construction — even here, in the capital, which was not included in the moratorium — will be denounced by a fiction, “the international community,” as a threat to another fiction, “the peace process.”

     Israel has to learn to say “no.” In that, Lieberman would be a much more effective spokesman than the glib Netanyahu, who is too clever by half and thinks he can speechify his way out of any predicament. Instead, he just sounds both duplicitous and disingenuous, and makes his interlocutors – fiends that they are – look straightforward by comparison. His approach is good – insistence on Arab recognition of Israel as a Jewish state (that’ll stick in their craw for a century or two), demilitarization, end to incitement, etc. – but the great unknown is whether he has the fortitude to stick with it. His track record is not good; hence, the apprehension whenever he embarks on one of these missions.

     Perhaps the time will come soon when a credible Israeli spokesmen will address his own people, and the world community, as adults, and tell them that peace is not at hand, that the Arab rejection of Israel’s continued existence is unabated, and that the only democracy in the Middle East cannot jeopardize its existence to accommodate terrorists, and that negotiations are on hold indefinitely until the Arab states democratize. That should be a winning argument, at least among the decent people. And among the indecent, it does not really matter.

      And Israel is in a good place now – economically and militarily. Terror has decreased considerably, and the PA police have done a commendable job in this regard in Judea and Samaria – not because they love Israel but because they hate Hamas (remembering well, as Jews do not, how the Hamas threw the PA police officers by the dozens off roofs in Gaza when Hamas conquered it in 2006). Patrols in the Arab towns and villages, arrests of terrorists and the thwarting of terrorist acts before they are launched have engendered a sense of security and calm that is much enjoyed after the terrible decade (1995-2005). The myth of the “demographic bogeyman” has been exploded by research, mainly that of Yoram Ettinger. Israel’s population is growing as the Arab growth has stagnated.

     The Arabs will certainly play their usual game, and threaten to walk out whenever their demands are not met. If that happens, the Israelis should simply point to the door. Can Netanyahu restrain his impulse to be liked, and put the onus on the Arabs ? Can he demand the immediate release of Gilad Schalit as an Arab good-will gesture, and the immediate release of Jonathan Pollard as an American good-will gesture ? He certainly can; that he likely won’t is to his discredit. Even worse, he will seek to split the difference – a “partial freeze” – thinking it offers everyone something. In fact, it just makes everyone distrust and dislike him.

      Fortunately, this empty ceremony will likely last just a day, break up into “committees” that will accomplish nothing, and send everyone home in time for Rosh Hashana.

 It could not come soon enough.