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	<title>Comments on: Rabbinical News</title>
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	<description>A compilation of the Rabbi's recent thoughts and ideas..</description>
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		<title>By: Shades of Gray</title>
		<link>http://rabbipruzansky.com/2009/11/29/rabbinical-news/#comment-150</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shades of Gray]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 18:57:47 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[&quot;I always understood the war of Chanuka as just that – resistance to the encroachment of foreign values onto Torah. The Greeks had some wonderful ideas that Jews also wanted to incorporate into the world-view of Torah. They failed.&quot;

What positive ideas did the Hellenists have which should not be included as an aid for Torah?

Linked below,  is an interesting  article on Hellenism  in the Jeiwsh Press (&quot;Are You A Hellenist&quot; , 12/5/07) by R. Gil student. 

I suppose the question is  inyana d&#039;yoma for the upcoming holiday of Chanukah, but more inyona d&#039;yoma for the topics in this post, and similar one&#039;s in our times.

Kol tuv.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;I always understood the war of Chanuka as just that – resistance to the encroachment of foreign values onto Torah. The Greeks had some wonderful ideas that Jews also wanted to incorporate into the world-view of Torah. They failed.&#8221;</p>
<p>What positive ideas did the Hellenists have which should not be included as an aid for Torah?</p>
<p>Linked below,  is an interesting  article on Hellenism  in the Jeiwsh Press (&#8220;Are You A Hellenist&#8221; , 12/5/07) by R. Gil student. </p>
<p>I suppose the question is  inyana d&#8217;yoma for the upcoming holiday of Chanukah, but more inyona d&#8217;yoma for the topics in this post, and similar one&#8217;s in our times.</p>
<p>Kol tuv.</p>
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		<title>By: Rabbi</title>
		<link>http://rabbipruzansky.com/2009/11/29/rabbinical-news/#comment-141</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rabbi]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 17:35:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rabbipruzansky.com/?p=636#comment-141</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There are many ways to assure privacy and modesty that do not require undoing the entire system: third-party (husband) asks; anonymous drop-off with telephone number; rabbi&#039;s wife is asked; ask rabbi of another shul, etc. I have never found that an issue. I have questioners who daven in other shuls, and are not members in CBY. And the doctor analogy is useful in this context as well.
  One dimension of the Rabbinate that would be lost if the yoetzet field takes root (and when the questions are more serious ones than just the time of sunset) is the personal relationship that is developed between Rabbi and family who together work through a complex halachic/personal issue. Every rabbi has experienced this, and it is a rewarding feature of the Rabbinate. I sometimes sense that some proponents of these innovations are unaware of this, do not care about it, or simply do not have much regard for the Rabbinate generally - and see Rabbis as just religious functionaries (say &quot;Yaale v&#039;yavo&quot;) or lifecycle speech-makers (known as the &quot;hatch &#039;em, latch &#039;em and dispatch &#039;em&quot; Rabbinate - brit, marriage, eulogy). Of course, none of this touches on the halachic or hashkafic issues involved.
  Nor do I object to to&#039;anot, at least no more than I object to to&#039;anim. I have sat on Batei Din, and always found to&#039;anim less helpful, and lawyers more helpful, to the process. And those lawyers were male and female, and I don&#039;t see the halachic difficulty at all.
Thank you for your thoughts - RSP]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are many ways to assure privacy and modesty that do not require undoing the entire system: third-party (husband) asks; anonymous drop-off with telephone number; rabbi&#8217;s wife is asked; ask rabbi of another shul, etc. I have never found that an issue. I have questioners who daven in other shuls, and are not members in CBY. And the doctor analogy is useful in this context as well.<br />
  One dimension of the Rabbinate that would be lost if the yoetzet field takes root (and when the questions are more serious ones than just the time of sunset) is the personal relationship that is developed between Rabbi and family who together work through a complex halachic/personal issue. Every rabbi has experienced this, and it is a rewarding feature of the Rabbinate. I sometimes sense that some proponents of these innovations are unaware of this, do not care about it, or simply do not have much regard for the Rabbinate generally &#8211; and see Rabbis as just religious functionaries (say &#8220;Yaale v&#8217;yavo&#8221;) or lifecycle speech-makers (known as the &#8220;hatch &#8216;em, latch &#8216;em and dispatch &#8216;em&#8221; Rabbinate &#8211; brit, marriage, eulogy). Of course, none of this touches on the halachic or hashkafic issues involved.<br />
  Nor do I object to to&#8217;anot, at least no more than I object to to&#8217;anim. I have sat on Batei Din, and always found to&#8217;anim less helpful, and lawyers more helpful, to the process. And those lawyers were male and female, and I don&#8217;t see the halachic difficulty at all.<br />
Thank you for your thoughts &#8211; RSP</p>
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		<title>By: Rabbi</title>
		<link>http://rabbipruzansky.com/2009/11/29/rabbinical-news/#comment-140</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rabbi]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 17:17:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rabbipruzansky.com/?p=636#comment-140</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I can only live in my time, so I cannot assess the influence of Victoria on halacha or Jewish attitudes. But whenever one bases halacha, hashkafa, minhag on the prevailing and transient values of any generation, then &#039;yedehem al hatachtona&#039; - the burden of proof is on them to demonstrate why such changes are warranted or justifiable.
 I always understood the war of Chanuka as just that - resistance to the encroachment of foreign values onto Torah. The Greeks had some wonderful ideas that Jews also wanted to incorporate into the world-view of Torah. They failed.
But &#039;kal kevuda bat melech penima&#039; is not Victorian, but Davidic, another distinguished monarch. Its application might change somewhat, but it must mean something even today. I think we weaken, even cheapen, Torah when we try to strait-jacket modern values onto it that are not a natural fit. Why preserve it then at all - why die for it ? It doesn&#039;t really stand for anything, according to this theory, except how every generation reshapes it in its own image.
Be well  - RSP]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I can only live in my time, so I cannot assess the influence of Victoria on halacha or Jewish attitudes. But whenever one bases halacha, hashkafa, minhag on the prevailing and transient values of any generation, then &#8216;yedehem al hatachtona&#8217; &#8211; the burden of proof is on them to demonstrate why such changes are warranted or justifiable.<br />
 I always understood the war of Chanuka as just that &#8211; resistance to the encroachment of foreign values onto Torah. The Greeks had some wonderful ideas that Jews also wanted to incorporate into the world-view of Torah. They failed.<br />
But &#8216;kal kevuda bat melech penima&#8217; is not Victorian, but Davidic, another distinguished monarch. Its application might change somewhat, but it must mean something even today. I think we weaken, even cheapen, Torah when we try to strait-jacket modern values onto it that are not a natural fit. Why preserve it then at all &#8211; why die for it ? It doesn&#8217;t really stand for anything, according to this theory, except how every generation reshapes it in its own image.<br />
Be well  &#8211; RSP</p>
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		<title>By: micha</title>
		<link>http://rabbipruzansky.com/2009/11/29/rabbinical-news/#comment-139</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[micha]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 17:11:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rabbipruzansky.com/?p=636#comment-139</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I see yoatzot and toanat in a very different light than this maharatot concept.

WRT the first two, there are other reasons why putting women in these roles is a good idea. Yo&#039;atzot make it easier for women to ask questions they wouldn&#039;t otherwise have asked. The doubt &quot;should I ask, shouldn&#039;t I?&quot; doesn&#039;t have to factor in as much embarassment because of the nature of the question.

And a to&#039;enet allows many women to get justice in beis din where they would otherwise simply be nervous, timid, or otherwise not speak up for themselves in a room full of knowledgable men.

But what is the need for a Maharat? To define the need one has to presume the post-feminism world we live in, with concepts of gender politics and balancing power, the notion that being in front of a shul is important because it&#039;s flashy and contains overt authority. Then, once given that worldview, of course the woman seeking spiritual satisfaction would want to pursue a rabbinic role (regardless of the actual word used). But is that actually a worldview we should embrace and accommodate? Or is it one we should combat and educate our girls to avoid? Where is the cheshbon hanefesh asking these questions before the step of ordaining a Maharat was taken?

Which brings me to the basic problem I have with Open Orthodoxy. It makes the assumption that if I &lt;b&gt;can&lt;/b&gt; fit something to halakhah, perhaps with the invocation of some valid (but rarely used) qulos, and I &lt;b&gt;want&lt;/b&gt; to do it, there is nothing unorthodox about doing so. 

I hope to be around in 50 years to pass judgment on where Open Orthodoxy went. Their current attitude to halakhah is much like the Conservative movement&#039;s circa 1940. How do I make the system accommodate my desired conclusion? And while they don&#039;t house true kefirah, as JTS did at that time, there is a strong tendency in the left to downplay the role of the limits of belief. Whether its Marc Shapiro&#039;s book on the subject, Prof Kugel speaking at YU, etc... (Another weak notion of aggadita, in addition to not asking &quot;would the mesorah consider this a good idea?&quot;)

I&#039;m not saying Open Orthodoxy is Conservative Judaism of 60 years ago. Rather, I see them as walking the same path and pray they do not make the same mistakes.

-micha]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I see yoatzot and toanat in a very different light than this maharatot concept.</p>
<p>WRT the first two, there are other reasons why putting women in these roles is a good idea. Yo&#8217;atzot make it easier for women to ask questions they wouldn&#8217;t otherwise have asked. The doubt &#8220;should I ask, shouldn&#8217;t I?&#8221; doesn&#8217;t have to factor in as much embarassment because of the nature of the question.</p>
<p>And a to&#8217;enet allows many women to get justice in beis din where they would otherwise simply be nervous, timid, or otherwise not speak up for themselves in a room full of knowledgable men.</p>
<p>But what is the need for a Maharat? To define the need one has to presume the post-feminism world we live in, with concepts of gender politics and balancing power, the notion that being in front of a shul is important because it&#8217;s flashy and contains overt authority. Then, once given that worldview, of course the woman seeking spiritual satisfaction would want to pursue a rabbinic role (regardless of the actual word used). But is that actually a worldview we should embrace and accommodate? Or is it one we should combat and educate our girls to avoid? Where is the cheshbon hanefesh asking these questions before the step of ordaining a Maharat was taken?</p>
<p>Which brings me to the basic problem I have with Open Orthodoxy. It makes the assumption that if I <b>can</b> fit something to halakhah, perhaps with the invocation of some valid (but rarely used) qulos, and I <b>want</b> to do it, there is nothing unorthodox about doing so. </p>
<p>I hope to be around in 50 years to pass judgment on where Open Orthodoxy went. Their current attitude to halakhah is much like the Conservative movement&#8217;s circa 1940. How do I make the system accommodate my desired conclusion? And while they don&#8217;t house true kefirah, as JTS did at that time, there is a strong tendency in the left to downplay the role of the limits of belief. Whether its Marc Shapiro&#8217;s book on the subject, Prof Kugel speaking at YU, etc&#8230; (Another weak notion of aggadita, in addition to not asking &#8220;would the mesorah consider this a good idea?&#8221;)</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not saying Open Orthodoxy is Conservative Judaism of 60 years ago. Rather, I see them as walking the same path and pray they do not make the same mistakes.</p>
<p>-micha</p>
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		<title>By: RJM</title>
		<link>http://rabbipruzansky.com/2009/11/29/rabbinical-news/#comment-137</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[RJM]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 13:24:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rabbipruzansky.com/?p=636#comment-137</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I fully agree with your assessment of the IRF. I have been invited to several of their events and I have consistently declined, citing many of the concerns you raise here - in particular, their being wedded to a left-wing ideology/agenda that is far from &quot;open&quot; in reality.

Nevertheless, I disagree with some of your analysis of the women&#039;s issues here. While you are happy to point  out that the trend in societal values has had an impact on views and attitudes in the Modern Orthodox world, you fail to entertain the possibility that the more traditional attitudes that prevailed fifty years ago could also have been influenced by trends and conventional wisdom adopted from the surrounding culture which was, at that time, much more conservative. 

Of course, I am playing devil&#039;s advocate here to a certain extent, but it is equally reasonable to argue that, despite the availability of plenty of halakhic material allowing women to, for example, answer questions on issues of Jewish Law, influence exerted upon Jewish communities by the more Victorian morality of secular (or Christian) society in the past prevented them from giving these sources a fair hearing at the time. Now that society&#039;s stance has changed, we are capable of a more objective evaluation of this material. 

How can you invoke cultural trends to support your argument but discount them when they diminish the force of your position?   

Best,

Josh Maroof]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I fully agree with your assessment of the IRF. I have been invited to several of their events and I have consistently declined, citing many of the concerns you raise here &#8211; in particular, their being wedded to a left-wing ideology/agenda that is far from &#8220;open&#8221; in reality.</p>
<p>Nevertheless, I disagree with some of your analysis of the women&#8217;s issues here. While you are happy to point  out that the trend in societal values has had an impact on views and attitudes in the Modern Orthodox world, you fail to entertain the possibility that the more traditional attitudes that prevailed fifty years ago could also have been influenced by trends and conventional wisdom adopted from the surrounding culture which was, at that time, much more conservative. </p>
<p>Of course, I am playing devil&#8217;s advocate here to a certain extent, but it is equally reasonable to argue that, despite the availability of plenty of halakhic material allowing women to, for example, answer questions on issues of Jewish Law, influence exerted upon Jewish communities by the more Victorian morality of secular (or Christian) society in the past prevented them from giving these sources a fair hearing at the time. Now that society&#8217;s stance has changed, we are capable of a more objective evaluation of this material. </p>
<p>How can you invoke cultural trends to support your argument but discount them when they diminish the force of your position?   </p>
<p>Best,</p>
<p>Josh Maroof</p>
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		<title>By: Rabbi</title>
		<link>http://rabbipruzansky.com/2009/11/29/rabbinical-news/#comment-133</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rabbi]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 03:16:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rabbipruzansky.com/?p=636#comment-133</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ &quot;Women’s prayer groups and the Yoetzet movement (the latter, more understandable in Israel where the Rabbinate is largely dysfunctional) are just two examples of the straight line one can draw from the Reform ordination of women in the early 1970’s and the Conservative ordination in the 1980’s until today.&quot;

A Teaneck resident writes: &quot;How simplistic — and wrong. But nothwithstanding such attitudes, many women in R. Pruzansky’s shul ask the yoetzet in Teaneck niddah-related shailot rather than him, and the same is true in many other Teaneck shuls whose rabbis have not supported — and some have even actively opposed — the yoetzet. Teaneck is lucky to have one rabbi wise enough, and brave enough, to be a true leader on this and other issues — and it’s not R. Pruzansky.&quot;

RSP - Just curious: if one point of the yoetzet is to ensure the modesty of the questioning woman in this most sensitive area of life (certainly an understandable sentiment, even if I disagree - there are other ways to assure modesty), then how does he know which women from which shuls are asking questions ? Just wondering.
   And he just says the &quot;straight line&quot; is &quot;simplistic and wrong,&quot; without explaining why it is wrong. (It is simplistic, in the sense of being obvious.)
  And, if anything, the &quot;brave&quot; approach in today&#039;s climate (in which liberals tolerate everyone who agrees with them) is to stand for tradition against the progressive onslaught.
  But, in fact, to be real for a moment, I don&#039;t consider myself &quot;brave,&quot; nor my colleague - let&#039;s limit bravery to people who risk life and limb for the freedom of others, the safety of Israel, etc. - the mere expression of opinion is not &quot;brave&quot; by any reasonable definition of the word.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p> &#8220;Women’s prayer groups and the Yoetzet movement (the latter, more understandable in Israel where the Rabbinate is largely dysfunctional) are just two examples of the straight line one can draw from the Reform ordination of women in the early 1970’s and the Conservative ordination in the 1980’s until today.&#8221;</p>
<p>A Teaneck resident writes: &#8220;How simplistic — and wrong. But nothwithstanding such attitudes, many women in R. Pruzansky’s shul ask the yoetzet in Teaneck niddah-related shailot rather than him, and the same is true in many other Teaneck shuls whose rabbis have not supported — and some have even actively opposed — the yoetzet. Teaneck is lucky to have one rabbi wise enough, and brave enough, to be a true leader on this and other issues — and it’s not R. Pruzansky.&#8221;</p>
<p>RSP &#8211; Just curious: if one point of the yoetzet is to ensure the modesty of the questioning woman in this most sensitive area of life (certainly an understandable sentiment, even if I disagree &#8211; there are other ways to assure modesty), then how does he know which women from which shuls are asking questions ? Just wondering.<br />
   And he just says the &#8220;straight line&#8221; is &#8220;simplistic and wrong,&#8221; without explaining why it is wrong. (It is simplistic, in the sense of being obvious.)<br />
  And, if anything, the &#8220;brave&#8221; approach in today&#8217;s climate (in which liberals tolerate everyone who agrees with them) is to stand for tradition against the progressive onslaught.<br />
  But, in fact, to be real for a moment, I don&#8217;t consider myself &#8220;brave,&#8221; nor my colleague &#8211; let&#8217;s limit bravery to people who risk life and limb for the freedom of others, the safety of Israel, etc. &#8211; the mere expression of opinion is not &#8220;brave&#8221; by any reasonable definition of the word.</p>
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		<title>By: Rabbi</title>
		<link>http://rabbipruzansky.com/2009/11/29/rabbinical-news/#comment-130</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rabbi]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 00:34:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rabbipruzansky.com/?p=636#comment-130</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I see the yoetzet movement as having a greater imperative in Israel, where many do not have a relationship with a particular Rav. I do not subscribe to the &quot;modesty&quot; notion here, unless we are willing to decree that women - as a matter of halacha - see only female physicians.
The more cogent practice is to see the best possible physician - male or female - and so I do not accept the framework of the yoetzet movement - despite the distinguished individuals who endorse it. I think I am correct, though, that the yoetzet movement has catalyzed the &quot;&quot;female rabbi&quot; drive as well, and leave it to others to determine if that was the orignial, albeit subtle intention. 
And this does not yet engage the issue of whether women are allowed to issue piskei halacha, on which opinions differ.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I see the yoetzet movement as having a greater imperative in Israel, where many do not have a relationship with a particular Rav. I do not subscribe to the &#8220;modesty&#8221; notion here, unless we are willing to decree that women &#8211; as a matter of halacha &#8211; see only female physicians.<br />
The more cogent practice is to see the best possible physician &#8211; male or female &#8211; and so I do not accept the framework of the yoetzet movement &#8211; despite the distinguished individuals who endorse it. I think I am correct, though, that the yoetzet movement has catalyzed the &#8220;&#8221;female rabbi&#8221; drive as well, and leave it to others to determine if that was the orignial, albeit subtle intention.<br />
And this does not yet engage the issue of whether women are allowed to issue piskei halacha, on which opinions differ.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Rabbi</title>
		<link>http://rabbipruzansky.com/2009/11/29/rabbinical-news/#comment-129</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rabbi]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 00:28:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rabbipruzansky.com/?p=636#comment-129</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The short answer to David S. is: yes, I have read their literature, extensively.
You make an interesting point regarding elevators and chumrot, but totally unrelated to my post. I am not part of a group that suddenly banned Shabbat elevators, nor do I subscribe to their thinking, nor part of any group that annuls conversions retroactively. I am part of a group that is seeking to ensure generally-accepted standards of conversion so that others are not tempted in the future to retroactively annul conversions, or, said another way, do not accept them in the first instance.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The short answer to David S. is: yes, I have read their literature, extensively.<br />
You make an interesting point regarding elevators and chumrot, but totally unrelated to my post. I am not part of a group that suddenly banned Shabbat elevators, nor do I subscribe to their thinking, nor part of any group that annuls conversions retroactively. I am part of a group that is seeking to ensure generally-accepted standards of conversion so that others are not tempted in the future to retroactively annul conversions, or, said another way, do not accept them in the first instance.</p>
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